Tuesday, August 11, 2020

Putting Preparation to Practice

Putting Preparation to Practice For the first time in 17 years of schooling, I wake up each morning excited to go to school. And not just any school, but a local middle school. Thats rightâ€"read that again. I wake up excited to go to middle school. Gif from Giphy.com What is an Early Field Placement? Allow me to explain. The University of Illinois has a fabulous education program. There are truly so many positive things I could say. But today, I will focus on one; U of I knows how to prepare pre-service teachers by throwing them into a classroom of wide-eyed 13-year-olds very early on. While overwhelming at first, this experience and exposure is what makes a great teacher. For the past 10 weeks, I have been student teaching at a local middle school, and it has been a heck of a learning experience. Its not every day that college students get to take the material they are learning and directly apply it to their field. My time teaching has not only reinforced a passion for what I have always wanted to do, but has taught me the value of an education at the University of Illinois. Gif from Giphy.com And Thats Not All! If I can leave you with one thing, it is this: no matter your major, the University of Illinois has to tools for success. While student teaching is specific to education majors, parallels of success can be seen throughout the school as a whole. There is no shortage of internship or mentorship opportunities. I look back on the pre-service teacher I was three years ago, when I first stepped foot into a classroom as Ms. Hernandez, and am proud of the teacher I have become. Rachel Class of 2020 I am studying Middle Grades Education with concentrations in Social Sciences and Literacy in the College of Education. Although I now reside in Champaign, I am originally from Vernon Hills, a Northwest suburb of Chicago.

Wednesday, July 1, 2020

Characteristics of Slavery as a Business - 275 Words

Characteristics of Slavery as a Business (Research Paper Sample) Content: CHARACTERISTICS OF SLAVERY AS A BUSINESSName:Institution:Characteristics of Slavery as a BusinessSlavery in Africa has not just existed all around the continent for a long time, but it still proceeds to operate in the present day. Systems of servitude and also slavery were regular in most parts of that given continent since they held a significant part of the antiquated world. In most African social communities where servitude was predominant, the enslaved individuals were not treated as property slaves but were given rights in the system like contracted servitude elsewhere in the globe. When the Arab slave exchange and Atlantic slave exchange started, a big number of African systems developed some changes and started supplying captives for slave markets to the other parts of the world. The slavery in Africa gained momentum during Atlantic slave trade when almost three continents were involved. Slaves were shipped to America to the huge farms and also plantations (Pyb us, 2005).Slavery in chronicled Africa was conducted in various forms, and some of these don not certainly fit the meanings of slavery at any other place in the World. Obligation slavery, enslavement of war captives, military slavery, and criminal servitude were all conducted in different parts of Africa. Despite the fact that there had been a few trans-Saharan commercial activities from the interior of Sub-Saharan Africa to different areas, slavery had shared a small part in the economic life of many societies in Africa until the beginning of transcontinental slave trade (Arab and Atlantic). Slave practices were again changed with European colonization of Africa and the formal abolition of the slave trade in the early nineteenth century.Brief overview of slave life within colonial AmericaIt is worth noting that at the very beginning of the known American Revolution, 20 percent of the population in the thirteen provinces was of African descent. The authorized practice of enslaving b lacks happened in every colony, but the budgetary substances of the southern states propagated the establishment of the legitimized institution in Massachusetts in 1641. Throughout the Revolutionary period, more than 50% of all African Americans existed in Virginia and Maryland. Most blacks existed in the Chesapeake province. The dominant part of the African Americans was slaves. Indeed, the first official United States Census taken in 1790 demonstrated that eight percent of the dark majority was free. If free or enslaved, blacks in the Chesapeake secured familial connections, systems for dispersing data, survival methods, and different forms of resistance towards their situation.The larger part of blacks living in the Chesapeake dealt with tobacco plantations and huge farms. Since the growth of tobacco was amazingly labor concentrated, African slave labor was utilized. Tobacco plantation equaled the sugar production of the British West Indies. Tobacco was a ten month crop. Plantati on started in late January with the arrangement of the fields for planting, repairing devices and laying out the seed beds. Tobacco seedlings were transplanted to the fields especially in March. By midsummer, tobacco was growing in the farms, but the sensitive plant obliged steady care. At harvest time, tobacco was assembled and shipped to England. For slaves operating on farms, the fact stemmed out as being more monotonous than tobacco cultivation. The assortment of food crops and animals kept slaves occupied throughout the year. Regardless of the very difficult work, there were some minor favorable circumstances to working on a plantation to compare to working in a urban setting or family unit. Slaves on estates existed in complete family units, their work managed by the rising and setting of the sun, but they had Sundays off. It is worth noting that, any form of weakness was stark. Plantation slaves were more inclined to be sold or moved to other parts than those in a provincial setting. They were also subject to merciless and extreme punishments since they were viewed as less significant than family unit or urban slaves (Thomas, 2012).A form of resistance practiced by the enslavedSlave resistance officially started in British North America especially when the first slaves landed in the Chesapeake in the seventeenth century. As one researcher has put it, slaves regularly opposed their enslavement only because slavery was essentially unnatural. Forms shifted, but the general demonstrations of resistance were an endeavor to suggest some measure of freedom against an organization that characterized individuals as property. The most widely recognized form of resistance could be those that occurred in plantations. Moreover, slavery was only constrained to work, and the slaves failed to comprehend the terms of their work. After a certain period, standard rights rose in most plantation areas. These traditions managed work schedules, conveyance of proportions, and also general guidelines of comportment. In case slave master expanded workloads, provided pitiful proportions, or introduced excessive punishments, slaves could resist by abating work, faking ailment, breaking machines, or undermining production.The enslaved frequently arranged the essential terms of their day by day schedules. Clearly, slave masters could benefit from these agreements as placated slaves worked harder, expanding output and productivity. An alternate regular form of slave resistance was robbery. Slaves appropriated products of the fruits, vegetables, domesticated animals, tobacco, alcohol, and cash from their masters. The robbery of foodstuffs was particularly regular and was advocated on some various grounds. In the first place, slave apportions were frequently inadequate in line with providing food and calories that were pertinent in supporting the general efforts of pl...

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Dirty Facts About Advice Essay Samples

The Dirty Facts About Advice Essay Samples When you work with us, you're guaranteed that every one of the samples and topics will be customized to fit your purposes. All kinds of organizations are developing new infrastructure to grow their profit. Fortunately, there are numerous solutions out there. The Little-Known Secrets to Advice Essay Samples On occasion an excellent instance of what you're attempting to achieve is well worth a 1000 words of advice! Think freely, but you're not permitted to think of anything else besides the topic accessible. Therefore it is crucial that help is at hand. Make my on-line help speech. There's, clearly, a limit on the range of pages even our very best writers can produce with a pressing deadline, but usually, we figure out how to satisfy all the clients seeking urgent assistance. If you're just starting your writing career, there'll be key takeaways if you should survive in the writing industry. After discovering our website, you wil l no longer will need to bother friends and family with these kinds of requests. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about a coming deadline. Choosing Good Advice Essay Samples It is possible to also get a variety of discounts on our site which will help you to save some more money for future orders or anything you want to spend them on. Nevertheless, once the advertisement can be construed to contain an offer, any person who accepts it is going to be eligible for claim. You may even benefit from on-line custom writing services! On the flip side, you can reach websites that charge a little fee. You've got to know that being an exemplary writer doesn't come easy. Second, a great writer is a person who makes things simple to understand for the readers. Finally, he keeps focus. Consequently, to be a very good writer you need to be punctual and authentic. Even the most well-known examples need context. Keep reading to learn more and find the most out of it. 1 approach to consider the conclusion is, paradoxically, as a second introduction as it does actually contain lots of the same capabilities. When you're actually writing you will need to stay in mind that you're arguing a particular point. Assuming you have some idea on the overall area you want to deal with in your essay, the upcoming crucial step is choosing listing down anything you know on the problem. Pay to finish a quote in any manner. The Battle Over Advice Essay Samples and How to Win It For example, you will probably learn to choose or make a best essay topic. It's simple to point out an essay that's been written solely for the interest of it. In order for this kind of essay to be productive, the researching of the topic has to be thorough and well balanced. In the event you're not certain how to compose a personal essay and struggle to begin, we've a superb literary essay example advice! This essay examines the explanations for why assignment essays are beneficial for student learning and considers a number of the troubles with this technique of assessment. Samples of essays can allow you to remove doubts. An essay outline will allow you to organize the general structure of your essay. Descriptive essay topics could possibly be either easier or tougher. The attachment theory puts forward an infant with a secure attachment with one or both parents will be capable of using them as a secure base to explore their environment. It is essential for the child to create strong nutritious attachments with not only parents, but in addition with different individuals, like their grandparents or caregivers. Parents are important, for the reason that they are the principal example for their child on how best to interact with the world and the way they need to lead their life. Fantastic parenting isn't simple to define, as one definition doesn't fit all, however it refers t o finding a fantastic balance within all elements of the way to be a good' parent. Only as soon as you're certain you've got all of the vital facts down, in case you get started writing. It's better to go away the title till last, and that means you may select a single thing catchy that really captures the gist of your essay. In truth, it would be better to shell out only a little region of the essay explaining what happened. With planning, you are going to be in a position to start with whatever portion of the essay is easiest for you, without having to struggle over the debut, for instance, if you know this part is very challenging for you. Picking the very best advice is definitely hard because I feel all them are the very best advices for me. Students who find they lack the skills necessary to research and formulate decent essay topic ideas should think about getting assistance from our experts. Fully being a challenging endeavor, writing also will come with its advanta ges and disadvantages. Writing Many individuals like to write, however they fail to abide by specific tasks. Whispered Advice Essay Samples Secrets On the flip side, article writing is a type of creative writing mostly employed by businesses as a means to market their products. When you're writing, attempt to prevent employing the very same words and phrases over and over again. First of all, you have understand there are various types of writing. There are various kinds of writing.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Data Analysis Data Mining - 1567 Words

Introduction Data, Data everywhere. It is a precious thing that will last longer than the systems. In this challenging world, there is a high demand to work efficiently without risk of losing any tiny information which might be very important in future. Hence there is need to create large volumes of data which needs to be stored and explored for future analysis. I am always fascinated to know how this large amount of data is handled, stored in databases and manipulated to extract useful information. A raw data is like an unpolished diamond, its value is known only after it is polished. Similarly, the value of data is understood only after a proper meaning is brought out of it, this is known as Data Mining. Data Mining is a computer based-process for converting large data volumes to information and knowledge by finding patterns within the data using different techniques. It is sorting through data to identify patterns and establish relationships. Data mining helps resolving problems that are time consuming when traditional techniques are used. Data mining techniques are used to predict future trends and to make wise decisions. There are multiple Data Mining techniques available to the Data diggers to make their life easy. In my study report I will be discussing about the different mining techniques, advantages and disadvantages and also about a use case of the data mining techniques on shark attack dataset to predict the attack of sharks based on various attributes. DataShow MoreRelatedData Analysis : Data Mining Essay1087 Words   |  5 PagesData, Data everywhere. It is a precious thing that will last longer than the systems. In this challenging world, there is a high demand to work efficiently without risk of losing any tiny information which might be very important in future. Hence there is need to create large volumes of data which needs to be stored and explored for future analysis. I am always fascinated to know how this large amount of data is handled, stored in databases and manipulated to extract useful information. A raw dataRead MoreData Analysis And Data Mining Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pages â€Æ' Executive Summary This report is divided into three task in context to data analysis and data mining. The first task consist of rapid miner and it uses data analysis in order to get the details of the customer. The first part explains the factors effecting the deliquesces. This analysis helps in understanding the data of customer. After all this analysis is done then exploratory analysis is done this is done using rapid miner. This variable are used for making decision tree and logistic regressionRead MoreData Analysis And Data Mining802 Words   |  4 Pagesamounts of data being generated each year make getting useful information from that data more and more critical. The information frequently is stored in a data warehouse, a repository of data gathered from various sources, including corporate databases, summarized information from internal systems, and data from external sources. Analysis of the data includes simple query and reporting, statistical analysis, more complex multidimensional analysis , and data mining. Data analysis and data mining are a subsetRead MoreData Analysis : Data Mining1398 Words   |  6 PagesLiverpool defines data mining â€Å"as a set of mechanisms and techniques, realized in software, to extract hidden information from data [1]. Data mining ventures to make it easier for humans to make decisions by making data easier to manage and patterns easier to find. With more information, humans can make better business and financial decisions. The term was first written down in the 1980’s and has sense then become one of the fastest growing components of the computer science world. Data Architects makeRead MoreAnalysis Of Big Data, Data Mining, And Data Analytics Essay1080 Words   |  5 Pagesto get the most accurate consumer data to create advertising and marketing plans. Today marketing is more personalized, immediate, and accurate than it ever has been before. The gathering and organizing of this data into useful insights is something that h as interested me for quite some time. After I earn my degree, I would love to work for a company helping analyze and sort their market data either through consulting or in house work. Taking thousands of data bits to find patterns in consumerRead MoreVisualization Analysis On Data Mining1476 Words   |  6 Pages 1 ABSTARCT Visualization in data mining is a new methodology for exploring and analyzing a huge data sets, data visualization techniques and joining traditional data mining strategies. It is used for large amounts of data sets and information. Visualization of model-fitting, data and results play a very important role, but vast data sets are distinctive and new techniques of a data display needed for managing and dealing with large data sets. With the help of this paper to learn theRead MoreComparative Analysis Of Data Mining Tools1685 Words   |  7 Pages Comparative Analysis of Data Mining Tools Research Paper 11/16/2015 Dr. Kweku-Muata Osei-Bryson 1. Executive Summary This research paper is about the Comparative analysis of three data mining software’s selected based on four important criteria Performance, Functionality, Usability and Ancillary Tasks support. â€Å"Data Mining is a field of study that is gaining importance and is used to explore data in search of patterns or relationships between variables and is applied to new data used for predictions†Read MoreThe Time-consuming Task of Preparing a Data Set for Analysis in Data Mining1846 Words   |  7 PagesPreparing a data set for analysis in data mining is a more time consuming task. For preparing a data set it requires more complex SQL quires, joining tables and aggregating columns. Existing SQL aggregations have some limitations to prepare data sets because they return one column per aggregated group. In general, significant manual efforts are required to build data sets, where a horizontal layout is required. Also many data mining applications deal with privacy for many sen sitive data. ThereforeRead MoreMarket Basket Analysis : Descriptive Type Of Data Mining Essay2191 Words   |  9 PagesAssociation Rule mining, also popularly known as market basket analysis is descriptive type of data mining technique which is used to identify patterns or relationship in data. Association rule is represented as purchasing of one product when another product is purchased. This is popularly used in marketing, advertising and inventory control. A popular example is always associated with this data mining technique which is about finding relationship between beers and diapers. A retail company whichRead MoreData Mining And Machine Learning1631 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Nowadays, data mining and machine learning become rapidly growing topics in both industry and academic areas. Companies, government laborites and top universities are all contributing in knowledge discovery of pattern recognition, text categorization, data clustering, classification prediction and more. In general, data mining is the technique used to analyze data from multi perspectives and reveal the hidden gem behind the enormous amount of data. With the explosive growth of data collections

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

The Theories of Crime - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1295 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Analytical essay Level High school Topics: Crime Essay Feminist Essay Did you like this example? Theories of Crime 2.Feminist Criminology/Law:The criminal defence of Battered Woman Syndrome is founded on gendered stereotypes of helpless women. Discuss. Domestic violence and the result of continuous domestic violence against women is a multifaceted issue. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Theories of Crime" essay for you Create order Despite the obvious physical injuries that victims sustain, victims of domestic violence also suffer psychological issues that can vary considerably from minor anxiety and stress to debilitating mental illness. On occasion, victims retaliate due to the violence sustained. Criminal courts are now recognising a plausible excuse of this retaliation to domestic violence as the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"Battered Woman Syndromeà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. (NRC, 2014) However, this is also a controversial topic as courts including the lawyers, judges and jurors will have preconceived notions of women and gender stereotypes and the presentation of testimony towards battered women. In this essay I aim to define the Battered Woman Syndrome (BWS), the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"helpless womanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ and how BWS is founded on the stereotypes of women. BWS was initially identified by psychologist, Lenore Walker as à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“a set of distinct psychological and behavioural symptoms that resulted from prolonged exposure to situations of intimate partner violenceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  (Walker 1984). Walker (1984) states that the emotional condition and mindset of a battered woman who has succumb to the cycle of prolonged partner violence is one of absolute helplessness. Furthermore, Walker (1984) states that the cycle of violence is often determined by the level and intensity of the violence. This cycle is therefore categorised in to three separate stages and are depicted below as: Stage 1 à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Tension Building (Verbal and emotional abuse) Stage 2 Acute Battering Incident (Physical violence and heightened sense of fear for the victim) Stage 3 Loving Contrition (Abuser would attempt to convince victim of their intention to change) (Craven 2003) BWS is a manifestation of learned helplessness which derives itself from the perception of the à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"helpless womanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢. Learned helplessness assists in explaining the battered personà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s perceptions of the situation and why they do not flee from the abuser. The à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"helpless womanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ syndrome was an adapted theory by Walker from Martin Seligmanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s theory of learned helplessness. Seligman used the theory to help explain how mental illness and subsequent vulnerability to inmate violence were associated with depression, low self esteem and helplessness. Walker (1984) utilised the base of this theory to explain how battered women also suffered similar mental conditions as a result of their battery. (Craven 2003) Seligman conducted a laboratory experiment on dogs which were continually shocked. Once given the ability to flee the torment the animals were unable to physically escape the painful situation. This helped Seligman argue that when sufferers of domestic violence are given the ability to escape it is apparent they develop distorted perceptions of their ability to alter their position. Seligman then drew the link between the behaviour of the dogs and some side effects of depression which is a condition caused by BWS. (Craven 2003) à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã…“Battering, like electric shocks, would, over-time, diminish a womanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s motivation to respond and produce the same kinds of cognitive, behavioural and motivational responses. In other words, a woman who remained in a violent relationship was more likely to exhibit signs of learned helplessness that one who had never been in, or had escaped a violent relationshipà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  (WALKER 1984) BWS has been implemented in Criminal Court in the past 25 years and is being seen by more and more as a plausible excuse for grievous retaliations of violence of women against their abusing partner. However, this is not without its share of criticism and scepticism by some. (Schneider 2002) Elizabeth Schneider helped explain the use of BWS in the courtroom. Elizabeth believed that for a defence solicitor to utilise the defence of BWS for a client in a criminal courtroom, first they would have to overcome sex-based stereotypes. The lawyer will have to understand enough about the experiences suffered by their client to consider whether her actions are reasonable and in a way that is sensitive to the problems of gender bias. (Schneider 2002) The Australian (Western) legal system has been developed around a à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"male norm in mindà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (Schneider 2002) Because generic stereotypes of battered women continue through all levels of the legal system (Judges, Lawyers and Jury), Lawyers need to be critical about their own trains of through and seek assistance by experts to help recognise gender bias in the law. (Schneider 2002) Magistrates, Judges and prosecutors should do the same. They MUST be aware of the misconceptions of women who have suffered at the hands of domestic violence and must stay neutral at trials to provide a fair outcome. (Schneider 2002) For BWS to be successfully utilised in the court s, defence lawyers must express the following information History of violence against the abused woman Her efforts to protect herself in the past The mental impact of violence on her The context in which the violence occurred (Schneider 2002) Even with an understanding of BWS and its gradual acceptance in the criminal courtroom, as previously mentioned it does have its share of criticism. Schneider states that many testimonies provided by sufferers of BWS reinforce the, sometimes dated, attitude that courts have displayed towards women. Further to this other problems that BWS encounters as a plausible form of defence include: (Schneider 2002) The issue of à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"intention to killà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ as opposed to a direct threat on a womanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s life. Male gendered double standards of reasonableness. Testimonies provided by expert witnesses do not have to be accepted by the courts Unfair bias due to financial situation. (Rich women can afford the best psychologists to provide expert opinion and poor women cannot) Generic stereotyping of women who have suffered at the hands of domestic violence. (Schneider 2002) Gender stereotype is the foundation for BWS as it can reinforce the stereotypical gender roles and the view of women as emotional and irrational victims. With the inclusion of BWS to more and more trials, expert testimony has become an excuse for the crimes committed rather than justification. This has incited many critics of BWS believing that it reinforces gender bias stereotypes and women were excused of their conduct due to irrationality. The initial innocent concept of BWS and its use to help women explain the experiences of a battered woman and her actions of self defence has started to lose credibility as it gets abused and molestered in criminal court by defence. (Wimberly 2014) In conclusion, courts and the people associated with the legal system/profession; need to be aware of gender stereotypes with women as they can influence the outcome of a trial due to preconceived notions. Experts and psychologists should be given the ability to provide expert evidence on the psyche of the victim to gain an insight into the battered womanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢s mindset, yet in the same notion not providing excuses for the defence. BWS is an excepted notion and provides a form of standardisation for battered women to justify violent actions, however, does not provide a blanketing excuse. The complex notion of BWS and the helpless woman (learned helplessness) is far from perfect and does come with its own issues and plausible defences negating its relevance. In this essay I have discussed and explained BWS, discussed and explained à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"the helpless womanà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ learned helplessness and have explained how BWS is founded on the gender stereotype of women. Word Count: 1,021 Reference: (Craven 2003),Craven, Z, 2003, Battered Woman Syndrome, Australian and Domestic Violence Clearing House Topic paper (Wimberly 2014), Mary Helen Wimberly, Defending victims of domestic violence who kill their batterers, https://www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/migrated/domviol/docs/Wimberly.authcheckdam.pdf (Walker 1984), Walker, L.E. 1984, The Battered Woman Syndrome, Springer Publishing Company, New York (NRC 2014),National Online Resource Centre à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Violence Against Women https://www.vawnet.org/applied-research-papers/print-document.php?doc_id=2061 (Siegel 1995) Siegel, L 1995, Criminology: Theories, Patterns, and Typologies, 5th Edition, West Publishing Company. (Schneider 2002) Scnheider, E, Battered women and feminist law making, Yale University Press, US

Friday, May 15, 2020

My Interpersonal Communication Experiences With Mr. Joseph...

My Interpersonal Communication Experiences with Mr. Joseph Hindinger 1. I am writing about my interpersonal communication experiences with Mr. Joseph Hindinger. 2. The reasons why I chose Lew is that we have very different communication approaches as Collectivism vs. Individualism, Styles of Communication. 3. In China, we emphasize on building a strong social network. We call it â€Å"guanxi† in Chinese or â€Å"relationship/network† if translated. For example, it is common in the corporate world by socializing and getting to know your customers before signing a deal with them. Relationship comes first, then trust and business will eventually follow. This could put you jump ahead in many ways you can imagine. In the States, Americans place a†¦show more content†¦We went to one for the very first time on a weekend. The host instructor was helpful, and everybody had a good session. During the break, Joseph went on mingling with other participants, chin-wagging, laughter like old friends. Meanwhile I was sitting on the side enjoying the peace of my mind. On another weekend, we went to a Vietnamese supermarket called Good Fortune in Eden Center, Virginia. We browsed around the exotic collections, found what we need. Upon checking out, Joseph started talking to the c ashier, praising the novelty of the food, discussing the weather. The lady answered reactionarily, and quit talking soon after she scanned all the food. 7. The Chinese collectivism creates a society that is supportive and protective of its community while it may also create frigidity or sacrifice personal independence. The American society overall focuses more on free will and personal choice, but is not able to offer the level of interdependent support. There is a significant difference between the two cases. In those cases, I seemed socially awkward by sitting on myself, and Joseph was snubbed by the cashier. 8. In order to development an interpersonal relationship, we should first understand A collectivistic worldview should have important consequences for how relationships are conceptualized. Traditionally, China emphasized on the collectivistic approaches of creating and maintaining a stable and harmonious community, while in